Related Party Transaction Rules Analyzed
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has updated the rules about how companies need to explain their deals with related businesses – things like family companies or businesses owned by the same people. These rules are designed to make sure everyone understands if a deal is good for the company. The goal is to increase transparency and protect investors.
Key Points
1. Transparency is key: Companies must clearly justify deals for review.
2. Detailed reporting: Provide valuations or external reports for scrutiny.
3. Turnover disclosure: Share percentage of turnover represented by transactions.
4. Shareholder clarity: Explain benefits for shareholders with full details.
5. Loan/Investment disclosure: Reveal all loans, advances, and investments involved.
6. Smaller deals exempt: Reduced disclosures for transactions under 1% or ₹10 crore.
Understanding the Changes
SEBI is making it easier for smaller companies to handle related party transactions. They’ve relaxed the rules so companies don’t have to provide so much information if a deal is small – less than 1% of the company’s total sales or less than ₹10 crore. This means deals under these limits don’t need as detailed a report.
Why This Matters
This new rule change helps investors understand the risks involved in related party transactions. It ensures that audit committees and shareholders have the information they need to make informed decisions.
The changes took effect immediately. SEBI approved these new rules in September.
“Ultimately, these regulations are about ensuring fairness and accountability in the market.”



