Nuclear Energy in India: An Analysis

The Indian government recently introduced a new law, the “Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy for Transforming India Bill, 2025,” in Parliament. This bill is designed to make nuclear energy a bigger part of India’s future. The goal is to use nuclear power for good and keep things safe.

Key Points

• New bill expands nuclear energy development for India’s benefit.
• Promotes nuclear power generation, addressing public welfare effectively.
• Creates Atomic Energy Regulatory Board for stricter oversight.
• Establishes Redressal Advisory Council for safety concerns.
• Defines government liability in case of nuclear incidents.
• Funds a Nuclear Liability Fund to handle potential issues.

Understanding the Bill

The bill’s main purpose is to change how things are done with nuclear energy in India. It wants to encourage more people to use nuclear power. This includes using radiation for things like hospitals and research, which could help people.

To make sure everything is safe, the bill sets up two important groups. One group, the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, will make rules and watch to see if companies are following them. The other, the Atomic Energy Redressal Advisory Council, will help deal with problems if something goes wrong.

The bill also says what the government should do if a nuclear accident happens. It creates a fund to pay for any damage. This fund will be made by the government itself.

Some members of Parliament didn’t agree with the bill. They raised concerns about safety and how the government would handle any problems that might arise. This shows that there are differing opinions on this important issue.

Ultimately, this bill represents a significant step toward India’s energy future, demanding continued vigilance and responsible implementation.